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BC846A NPN Transistor: High-Performance Surface Mount Solution | Fairchild Semiconductor

BC846A NPN Transistor: High-Performance Surface Mount Solution by Fairchild Semiconductor

The BC846A from Fairchild Semiconductor is a premium NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) designed for modern electronics. Packed in a compact SOT-23-3 package, this transistor delivers exceptional performance in amplification, switching, and signal processing. Below, we explore its features, specifications, and applications to help you understand why the BC846A is a top choice for engineers.

BC846A Transistor Overview

Manufacturer and Part Details

  • Manufacturer: Fairchild Semiconductor (now part of ON Semiconductor)
  • Part Number: BC846A
  • Category: Discrete Semiconductor Products > Transistors - BJT - Single

Fairchild Semiconductor, a leader in semiconductor innovation, designed the BC846A for reliability and efficiency. Its surface-mount design makes it perfect for space-constrained applications.


Detailed Technical Specifications

1. Transistor Type and Polarity

  • Type: NPN
  • Polarity: Bipolar (BJT)
  • Configuration: Single

NPN transistors like the BC846A are widely used for switching and amplification due to their ability to control current flow efficiently.

2. Current and Voltage Ratings

  • Collector Current (Ic): 100 mA (max)
  • Collector-Emitter Voltage (Vceo): 65 V
  • Collector-Base Voltage (Vcbo): 80 V
  • Emitter-Base Voltage (Vebo): 6 V

These ratings make the BC846A suitable for low to medium-power applications, including signal amplification and digital switching.

3. DC Current Gain (hFE)

  • Minimum hFE: 110 @ 2 mA, 5 V
  • Typical hFE: 200-450 (varies with operating conditions)

The high current gain ensures efficient signal amplification, making it ideal for audio and RF circuits.

4. Power and Thermal Characteristics

  • Power Dissipation (Pd): 200 mW
  • Junction Temperature (Tj): -65 C to +150 C
  • Thermal Resistance (R JA): 357 C/W

The BC846A operates reliably across a wide temperature range, making it suitable for industrial and automotive applications.

5. Switching Performance

  • Transition Frequency (fT): 100 MHz
  • Turn-On/Turn-Off Time: < 50 ns

With a fast switching speed, the BC846A is excellent for high-frequency applications like PWM and communication systems.


Package and Mounting

  • Package Type: SOT-23-3 (TO-236-3, SC-59)
  • Mounting: Surface Mount (SMD)
  • Dimensions: 2.9mm x 1.3mm x 1.1mm

The compact SOT-23-3 package saves PCB space and is compatible with automated assembly processes.


Applications of BC846A

The BC846A is versatile and used in:

  • Audio Amplifiers: Preamplifiers and headphone drivers.
  • Switching Circuits: LED drivers, relay controls, and logic gates.
  • RF Modules: Signal amplification in communication devices.
  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, wearables, and IoT devices.
  • Industrial Automation: Sensor interfaces and motor control.

Why Choose BC846A?

  1. High Voltage Tolerance: Supports up to 65V, ensuring durability.
  2. Low Noise: Ideal for sensitive analog circuits.
  3. Cost-Effective: Affordable without compromising quality.
  4. Wide Availability: Easily sourced from major distributors.

Conclusion

The BC846A NPN transistor is a high-performance, reliable component for modern electronics. Its combination of high voltage tolerance, fast switching, and compact size makes it a preferred choice for engineers. Whether you're designing consumer gadgets or industrial systems, the BC846A delivers exceptional results.

Get the BC846A today and enhance your circuit designs with Fairchild Semiconductor s trusted technology!

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